If you hold a passport from a country in the European Union (EU), the European Economic Area (EEA), or Switzerland, immigrating to Portugal is a simpler process compared to citizens of other countries. Below, we detail the key steps and considerations for settling in Portugal.

Entry to Portugal

To travel to Portugal with a European passport, you do not need a visa to enter Portugal, whether as a tourist or to stay. You can enter the country by presenting your valid passport or national identity card. Furthermore, you are not required to purchase a return ticket; a one-way ticket is sufficient for your journey.

Recommendation: Travel insurance

Although it’s not a mandatory requirement, it’s highly recommended to have travel insurance that provides medical coverage and assistance during your initial stay in Portugal, especially since you likely won’t have access to public healthcare during the first few months. This will ensure peace of mind in case of any eventuality. You can explore travel insurance options at Amiga Viajera .

Necessary procedures upon arrival

Once in Portugal, it’s essential to complete certain procedures to regularize your stay, be able to work, and facilitate your integration:

1. Obtaining a NIF ( Tax Identification Number ): This number is essential for various activities, such as opening a bank account, signing employment contracts, or renting a home. You can find more information about this procedure in our NIF service .
2. Apply for the European Union Citizen Registration Certificate (CRUE): If you plan to reside in Portugal for more than three months, you must obtain this certificate from the city hall (Câmara Municipal) in your area of residence. The CRUE certifies your right to live in Portugal for a period of five years. For more details, see the official website .
3. Obtaining a NISS (Social Security Identification Number): This number is required to legally work and access social security benefits in Portugal. You can find detailed information on how to apply for a NISS in our guide .
4. Obtaining a User Number: This number allows you to access the Portuguese public health system. Once you have your NIF, CRUE, and NISS, you can apply for one at the health center (Centro de Saúde) in your area of residence.

Additional considerations

• Opening a bank account: With your NIF, you can open a bank account in Portugal, which is essential for receiving salaries and managing your finances.
• Registration at the Employment Center (IEFP): If you’re looking for work, it’s recommended that you register with the Employment and Vocational Training Institute to access job offers and training programs.
• Language learning: Although many people in Portugal speak English, learning Portuguese will facilitate your integration and expand your job opportunities.

Immigrating to Portugal with a European passport is a relatively simple process, but it’s essential to follow the aforementioned procedures to ensure a legal and smooth stay. If you need assistance or more information, please don’t hesitate to contact us.